Saharudin, S., Harsyah, A. S., Armiwati, A., Soma, R., & Setyonegoro, A. (2026). Exploring the Impact of ICT and Learning Engagement on Academic Achievement and Self-Directed Learning. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 18(3), 3759–3767. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v18i3.9601